Mama's Cookbook: D is for dumplings

Mama Liberty's picture

Encouraged by Sunni, I thought I'd share some good memories and recipes for dumplings. Not many people make them anymore, that I've noticed anyway. They are definitely NOT diet food, but they can make a wonderful and nutrient filled meal for hungry children, hunters or anyone else who will likely work off the calories. And besides, they are just plain good.

Here is some history - and another page with a little more detail - on dumplings. I was astonished to see so many different things mentioned here that I would never have classified as a "dumpling" of any kind.

There were only two kinds in my childhood, one with chicken and one with pork roast and sauerkraut. There are, of course, almost endless possibilities just using the classic chicken and dumplings template, but I'll stick to the two I grew up with and have most often cooked myself.

Chicken or pork roast and dumplings were a fairly standard company type meal because they could be "stretched" so nicely.

Chicken and dumplings - serves 6 to 8 people

5 - 6 pound roasting or stewing chicken. Clean and remove excess fat. Rub inside and out with salt and a little black pepper, rubbed sage and onion powder.

Roast in open pan (on a rack) at 350 degrees until skin is brown and crisp. Move to platter and remove bone and other inedible portions. Chop coarsely.

Spoon off excess fat from drippings and remove roasting rack. Remaining drippings may be poured into a deeper soup type pot if wanted. Pot needs snug lid. I use a stainless steel roasting pan that happens to have a tight lid. More room to make LOTS of dumplings!

Add 2 - 4 cups boiling water to the drippings in the roasting pan if a different pot will be used. Get all the good stuff into the pot. :) Then add another 4 cups water. (Need 6 - 8 cups water in all)

Add:
4 stalks celery, chopped
1 med. onion, diced
4 Tbsp. chopped parsley
4 med. carrots, diced
2 cups fresh peas (if you don't have fresh, I'd skip it.) Or you can add a pound of frozen mixed vegetables if you like, in place of the peas and carrots.

Return the chopped meat to the pot.

Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to simmer until the vegetables are JUST tender. Stew should be fairly thick, rather than watery.

In the meantime, prepare a batch of ordinary drop type baking powder biscuits - made with milk. When stew is hot and bubbling, drop biscuit dough in by spoonfuls. Don't crowd them. Cook uncovered for about 10 minutes, then cover tightly for 10 minutes more.

Remove dumplings promptly with slotted spoon to a covered dish. Serve in deep bowls with the stew ladled over them. Simply to die for!

Pork roast and dumplings.

I was never quite as fond of this, so didn't make it a lot, but my German first husband adored it. The recipe (such as it is) came from my older half sister who had married a man half Polish and half German. She learned it from his family in Wisconsin - where my mother's family came from.

An inexpensive pork roast (2 - 3 pounds) is the nicest, but you can get the same meal from 4 - 5 pounds of country style pork ribs. Rub with salt, black pepper and rubbed sage. This can also be prepared using a big kielbasa sausage, but I don't much care for it that way.

The directions for cooking the meat are pretty much the same as for the chicken. Roast at about 350 until nice and brown with crusty drippings. Remove excess fat from drippings and meat, and chop the boned meat into stew size pieces.

Add 6 - 8 cups water to drippings and meat, then a med diced onion, 4 stalks of chopped celery, and simmer until the onion is clear.

Then add a large can of sauerkraut and heat to bubbling. My mother used the kind with the caraway seeds, but that spoiled it for me. I would use the plain sauerkraut myself. You could use some ground caraway in a sample. Then you could determine if you'd want that in the whole dish.

While it is heating, mix the baking powder biscuit dough. Cooking directions for the dumplings are the same as for the chicken.

The stew will freeze well if leftover, but the dumplings will not, so don't make more than you think you will eat. I seldom ever had ANY leftovers when my sons were home, but that's another story. :)

Yum!

I’ve only had dumplings a few times, and have never made them. I thought it was much more complicated than this. Now to decide which variety to make—both sound delicious. Thanks, Mama!

I wonder if dumplings can be wheat free

Have you ever tried that, ML?

Should be fairly straightforward

I’ve not tried it, but if I were to attempt it I’d probably use potato flour and a bit of guar gum (to offset the lack of gluten). Or, one of the many GF flour mixes would probably work.

Wheat free?

No, I never tried to make wheat free dumplings. I can eat all the wheat and other gluten producing foods I want, thank goodness.

I tried the gluten free diet thing a number of years ago because there was some indication that it might help with my serious fibromyalgia (all gone now). I bought the rice flour, etc. and tried hard, but simply could not cope with it - and it didn't make a particle of difference to my medical or pain problems.

In the end, I found a totally different way to heal. :)

Ohh, the ideas.....

..... a little potato flour, a little garbanzo bean flour and a smidge of rice flour. I think I'd stay away from a mix; they tend to have higher amounts of millet flour which is gritty. Dumplings should be smooth.

I've been toying with picking up some guar gum and xantam (sp?) gum, to help with leavening and evenness. Are they worth the expense?

Guar vs. xanthan

I've been toying with picking up some guar gum and xantam (sp?) gum, to help with leavening and evenness. Are they worth the expense?

I’ve used both, and currently am using guar gum in a few of my homemade bread experiments. I like guar gum better. It is (I think) less expensive, and binds better without being gummy. I could be wrong, but something in my efforts has led me to associate gumminess in the final product with xanthan. If food sensitivities are a concern, xanthan may be more problematic in that regard as well—at least, according to the Wikipedia article.

Good luck with your experimentation! Oh, and if you’re considering buying either one, I’d be happy to price-check at the food co-op for you.

Another vote for Guar gum

I've been using this in my bread for about 6 years now, and wouldn't bake without it - even though I use mostly wheat flour. I use 1/2 tsp. per pound of bread. I can actually make sandwiches with my home made bread.

It helps to make a loaf that slices without being crumbly, and it keeps it fresher longer.

I also use ground flax seed in all my bread. It also has a "gum" factor that helps make the bread slice well even when I use a lot of oats or other non-gluten grain.

So far, however, I've not used either in dumplings. I like them white, fat and totally decadent. LOL